Conversation analysis is a research area within social science that focuses on the analysis of naturally occurring conversations in order to understand the structure, organization, and patterns of interaction within everyday communication. Researchers in this field examine how language is used in social interactions, how meaning is constructed and negotiated through conversation, and how participants in a conversation take turns, maintain coherence, and accomplish various social actions. Conversation analysis draws on theories from linguistics, sociology, anthropology, and communication studies to provide insights into how communication works in various contexts and settings.