Symmetry is a fundamental concept in mathematics and science that refers to the balance and proportion in objects or systems. Symmetry can be observed in various forms, such as geometric shapes, patterns, and equations. In research, symmetry is studied primarily in the fields of mathematics, physics, and chemistry to understand the underlying principles and properties of symmetric structures and systems. Researchers investigate the symmetries present in nature, the laws governing symmetry transformations, and how symmetry can be used to simplify or analyze complex systems. Symmetry is also utilized in technological applications, such as in image processing, pattern recognition, and cryptography.