Southwestern research focuses on the geographic region of the United States that includes states such as Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Colorado, and Utah. This area is known for its unique culture, history, and natural landscapes, including deserts, mountains, and canyons. Researchers in this area may explore topics such as indigenous cultures, the impact of climate change, water scarcity, and sustainable development. The Southwest is also home to a diverse population, including Hispanic, Native American, and Anglo communities, making it a rich area for sociocultural research.