Sexualization refers to the process by which a person or object is characterized in terms of their sexual appeal or attributes. This can occur in various contexts, such as media, advertising, fashion, or personal interactions. Research in sexualization explores how this phenomenon can impact individuals' self-esteem, body image, relationships, and overall well-being. It also considers the societal norms and cultural factors that contribute to the sexualization of individuals, particularly in relation to gender stereotypes and expectations. Additionally, this area of research examines the potential consequences of sexualization, such as increased objectification, sexual harassment, and mental health issues. Overall, studies on sexualization aim to better understand its effects and inform interventions to prevent or mitigate its negative impacts.