Securities research involves analyzing financial instruments, such as stocks, bonds, and derivatives, to make informed investment decisions. This research typically includes analyzing market trends, company financials, industry developments, and macroeconomic factors that can impact the value of these securities. Analysts may use a variety of methods and tools, such as financial modeling, technical analysis, and fundamental analysis, to evaluate securities and determine whether they are undervalued or overvalued. The goal of securities research is to provide investors with valuable insights and recommendations to help them achieve their financial goals.