Rangelands are vast expanses of land primarily used for grazing livestock such as cattle, sheep, and goats. They are characterized by a variety of vegetation types, including grasslands, shrublands, and savannas. Rangelands play a crucial role in supporting biodiversity, providing habitat for various plant and animal species. Research in rangelands focuses on sustainable management practices, land use planning, monitoring ecosystem health, and improving livestock grazing efficiency. Scientists study a range of topics, including soil health, plant ecology, water resources, and wildlife conservation. Overall, research in rangelands aims to balance the needs of livestock production with the preservation of ecosystem health and biodiversity. This research area is essential for promoting sustainable land management practices and ensuring the long-term health and productivity of these valuable landscapes.