1. Biomedical research: Biomedical research involves the study of disease mechanisms, treatment methods, and prevention strategies in humans and animals. This research area focuses on understanding the underlying causes of diseases, developing new therapies, and improving healthcare outcomes. 2. Environmental research: Environmental research focuses on understanding the impact of human activities on the environment and developing sustainable solutions to address environmental challenges such as pollution, climate change, and biodiversity loss. This research area aims to protect natural ecosystems and promote a healthy environment for future generations. 3. Social science research: Social science research involves the study of human behavior, societal norms, and cultural practices. This research area explores a wide range of topics such as psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics, and political science. Social science research aims to improve our understanding of human society and inform policies and interventions to address social issues. 4. Technology research: Technology research focuses on the development of innovative technologies and products to address societal needs and challenges. This research area includes fields such as computer science, engineering, information technology, and artificial intelligence. Technology research aims to drive technological advancements and improve quality of life for individuals and communities.