Opposition research is a strategic method used in politics, public relations, and other industries to gather information on competitors or opponents. This research typically involves gathering data on an opponent's background, history, public statements, voting records, financial dealings, and any other relevant information that can be used to create a competitive advantage or undermine their credibility. The goal of opposition research is to help organizations or individuals anticipate and effectively respond to potential attacks or criticisms from opponents, as well as to identify weaknesses or vulnerabilities that can be exploited to gain a competitive edge. It is often used in political campaigns to inform strategy and messaging.