Militarization refers to the process by which a society or government increases the presence and influence of the military in various aspects of society, such as politics, economics, and culture. This can include the expansion of military budgets, the procurement of advanced weaponry and technology, the increased deployment of military forces, and the integration of military values and practices into civilian life. Militarization can have both positive and negative consequences. On one hand, a strong military can help ensure national security, protect against external threats, and provide stability and order. However, excessive militarization can lead to the erosion of civil liberties, the prioritization of military interests over civilian needs, and increased likelihood of conflict and violence. Additionally, militarization can also have negative effects on the economy, environment, and social cohesion of a society.