Micromorphology is a research area within geology and archaeology that focuses on the microscopic examination of soil and sediment samples to understand their formation processes, depositional history, and environmental conditions. By analyzing the detailed mineralogical, textural, and chemical characteristics of soil and sediment samples at a microscale level, researchers can gain insights into past environmental changes, human activities, and landscape evolution. Micromorphological analysis is often used in archaeological, paleoenvironmental, and geoarchaeological studies to reconstruct past land use practices, societal interactions, and natural events.