Maturation refers to the process through which an organism grows and develops over time, moving from infancy to adulthood. This process involves physical, cognitive, emotional, and social changes that occur in a relatively predictable sequence. Maturation is influenced by both genetic factors and environmental influences, and plays a crucial role in shaping an individual's overall development and functioning. Researchers in this area examine the biological and psychological processes that underlie maturation, as well as the factors that can impact and potentially disrupt this process. Understanding maturation is important for developing interventions and strategies to support healthy development and address challenges that may arise during this critical period.