Interdisciplinarity involves the combination and integration of knowledge and methods from different disciplines in order to address complex problems or challenges. It emphasizes collaboration between researchers from various fields to generate new insights and perspectives that may not be achievable through a single discipline alone. Interdisciplinarity promotes a holistic approach to research that considers multiple factors and perspectives, ultimately leading to a more comprehensive understanding of the subject being studied. This approach is becoming increasingly important as many of today's problems require knowledge and expertise from multiple disciplines to be effectively addressed.