Hadronization is the process by which quarks and gluons, which are the fundamental building blocks of protons, neutrons, and other hadrons, combine to form these composite particles. This process occurs in high-energy particle collisions, such as those in particle accelerators, where the strong force between quarks becomes dominant. The exact mechanism of hadronization is still not fully understood, but it is believed to involve the creation of quark-antiquark pairs, the exchange of gluons, and the confinement of quarks inside hadrons. Studying hadronization is important for understanding the behavior of quarks and gluons under extreme conditions, and for interpreting the results of experiments in particle physics. Researchers in the field of hadronization study the dynamics of quark and gluon interactions, the formation and properties of hadrons, and the production of particles in high-energy collisions. They use theoretical models, numerical simulations, and experimental data to investigate this complex process and advance our understanding of the fundamental forces and particles of the universe.