Exercise-induced responses refer to physiological changes that occur in the body during and after physical activity. This area of research focuses on understanding how exercise impacts various metabolic, cardiovascular, and musculoskeletal systems in the body. Researchers study the mechanisms behind these responses, including the release of hormones, changes in muscle function, and adaptations to different types of exercise. These studies can help improve our knowledge of how exercise affects health and performance, and inform strategies for optimizing training programs for athletes and individuals looking to improve their fitness levels.